When Am I Not Required to Take the Test Again Ehen Reinstating?

ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE

25. When I do/ When I've done When and If

A	Study this example: 'I'll phone yous when I become home' is a sentence with two parts: · the primary part: I' ll phone you and · the when -office: when I go habitation The time in the sentence is future (tomorrow), but nosotros apply a nowadays tense (I get ) in the when -part of the sentence. We do not use volition in the when -office of the sentence. Some more than examples: · Nosotros' ll go out when it stops raining. (not when it volition stop) · When you are in London again, come and see us. (not When you volition be) · (said to a child) What exercise you want to exist when you lot grow up? (non volition grow) The same thing happens after while /before /after /equally soon equally /until or till: · What are yous going to exercise while I'm away? (not while I will be) · I'll probably go dorsum abode on Sunday. Before I become , I'd similar to visit the museum. · Wait here until (or till ) I come dorsum.
B	You can also utilise the present perfect ( have washed ) after when /after /until /as shortly as : · Can I borrow that book when you' ve finished with it? · Don't say anything while Ian is here. Look until he has gone . If yous use the present perfect, one thing must exist consummate before the other (so the two things do not happen together): · When I've phoned Kate , we can accept dinner. (= First I'll telephone Kate and after that we can have dinner.) Do not employ the present perfect if the two things happen together: · When I phone Kate, I'll ask her about the party. (not When I've phoned) Information technology is often possible to use either the nowadays simple or the present perfect: · I'll come up as shortly equally I cease . or I'll come every bit soon as I've finished . · Y'all'll feel better afterward you accept something to eat. or You'll feel better afterward yous've had something to eat.
C	Later on if , we normally use the present simple (if I do / if I encounter etc.) for the future: · It's raining hard. Nosotros'll go moisture if we become out. (non if we volition get) · I'll be angry if it happens once more. (not if it will happen) · Hurry up! If nosotros don't bustle , nosotros'll be late.
D	When and if We utilise when for things which are certain to happen: · I'm going out afterward. (for sure) When I become out, I'll become some staff of life. Nosotros utilize if (not when) for things that will possibly happen: I might go out later. (it's possible) If I go out, I'll become some bread. If it is raining this evening, I won't go out. (not When information technology is raining) Don't worry if I'k tardily tonight. (not when I'm late) If they don't come before long, I'm non going to expect. (not When they don't come)

EXERCISES

25.1	Complete the sentences using the verbs in brackets. All the sentences are most the future. Use volition/won't or the present simple ( I see /he plays /it is etc.). one When ____you are_____ (you /exist) in London once more, come and encounter united states of america. 2 I desire to see Sophie earlier ________________ (she /go) out. iii Call me when ________________ (you /know) what time you 're going to become here. 4 I'one thousand going out at present. ________________(yous /be) here when __________ (I /get) dorsum? five I think everything will be fine, but if _____________ (there /exist) whatsoever bug, _____________ (I /phone call) you, OK? 6 Nosotros must do something before long before __________(it /exist) also belatedly. seven Anna looks very different now. When _________ (you /see) her again, ______________(you /not /recognise) her. 8 Steve has applied for the job, just he isn't really qualified for information technology. ______ (I /be) surprised if ___________ (he /become) information technology. 9 I'one thousand going to exist away for a few days. If _______ (y'all /need) to contact me while ___________ (I /exist) abroad, here'southward my mobile number. x I don't want to go without you lot.. _________(I /wait) for y'all until __________ (you /be) gear up.
25.2	Brand one sentence from two. one It will stop raining before long. Then nosotros'll get out. ________We'll get out when it stops raining_______________ ii I'll observe somewhere to live. And then I'll give y'all my address. I ____________when _____________________. 3 I'll exercise the shopping. So I'll come up direct back home. _________________ after _________________. iv It's going to get nighttime. Let's go home before that. _________________ before _________________. five She must apologise to me starting time. I won't speak to her until then. ______________ until ______________
25.3	Read the situations and complete the sentences. 1 A friend of yours is going on holiday. You want to know what she is going to do. You ask: What are y'all going to do when you are on holiday? 2 A friend is visiting you. She has to go presently, but you lot'd like to show her some pictures. You ask: Do you have time to look at some pictures before ____________________? three You desire to sell your car. Marker is interested in buying it, merely he hasn't decided yet. Yous ask: Can you allow me know as soon as ________________________________? iv Your friends are going to Hong Kong soon. You want to know where they're going to stay. You enquire: Where are you going to stay when ______________________? five The traffic is very bad in your town, but they are going to build a new road. Y'all say: I think things will exist better when they _____________.
25.iv	Put in when or if . i Don't worry ______ if ____ I'm late tonight. 2 Be careful. You'll injure yourself ___________you autumn. 3 I'm going to Rome next week. ____________ I'chiliad in that location, I promise to visit a friend of mine. 4 I'm going shopping _________ you lot desire annihilation, I can get it for you. five _________ one don't encounter you tomorrow, when will I see you again? 6 I'chiliad going away for a few days. I'll phone call you _____________ I get dorsum. 7 I hope Sarah can come to the party. Information technology will be a shame ___________she can't come. 8 We tin can eat at home or,____________ you prefer, we can go to a eating house.

ANSWER Fundamental

25.ane

2 she goes

three yous know

4 Volition you lot be ... I get

5 in that location are ... I'll call /I will call

6 it'south /it is

7 you see ... yous won't recognise /you will not recognise

eight I'll be / I volition be ... he gets

ix you demand ... I'thou /I am

10 I'll wait /I volition wait ... you lot're /you are

25.two

2 I'll give you my address when I find somewhere to live. Or ….when I've found somewhere to live.

3 I'll come straight back home subsequently I practise the shopping. Or ... after I've done the shopping.

4 Allow'south become home before information technology gets dark.

5 I won't speak to her until she apologises. Or ….. until she has apologised.

25.3

ii you become I you go out

three you decide or you've decided /you have decided

iv you're in Hong Kong /y'all go to Hong Kong

5 build the new road or 've built the new road I take congenital the new road

25.iv

2 if

3 When

4 If

five If

6 when

seven if

viii if

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